Question:

If $ A $ and $ B $ are two events of a random experiment such that $ P(A \cup B) = 0.65 $ and $ P(A \cap B) = 0.15 $, then $ P(A) + P(B) = ?$

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The probability of the union of two events can be found using the formula \( P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \). Make sure to substitute the given values and solve accordingly.
Updated On: May 9, 2025
  • 0.5
  • 1.0
  • 1.2
  • 0.8
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: We are given the following information: \[ P(A \cup B) = 0.65 \quad \text{and} \quad P(A \cap B) = 0.15 \] The formula for the probability of the union of two events \( A \) and \( B \) is: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] Step 2: Substitute the known values into the formula: \[ 0.65 = P(A) + P(B) - 0.15 \] Step 3: Solve for \( P(A) + P(B) \): \[ P(A) + P(B) = 0.65 + 0.15 = 1.2 \] Thus, the value of \( P(A) + P(B) \) is 1.2.
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