Question:

If $ {{(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}i)}^{33}}={{2}^{49}}z, $ then modulus of the complex number $z$ is equal to

Updated On: Jul 26, 2024
  • 1
  • $ \sqrt{2} $
  • $ 2\sqrt{2} $
  • 4
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Given, $ {{(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}i)}^{33}}={{2}^{49}}z $ Let $ \sqrt{5}=r\cos \theta ,\sqrt{3}=r\sin \theta $
$ \therefore $ $ {{r}^{2}}=5+3 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ r=2\sqrt{2} $
$ \therefore $ $ {{(r\cos \theta +ir\sin \theta )}^{33}}={{2}^{49}}z $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ |{{r}^{33}}(cos33\theta +i\sin 33\theta )=|{{2}^{49}}z| $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ {{(2\sqrt{2})}^{33}}|\cos 33\theta +i\sin 33\theta |={{2}^{49}}|z| $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ {{2}^{\frac{99}{2}}}(1)={{2}^{49}}|z| $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ |z|={{2}^{\frac{99}{2}-49}} $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ |z|=\sqrt{2} $
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Concepts Used:

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Complex Number: Any number that is formed as a+ib is called a complex number. For example: 9+3i,7+8i are complex numbers. Here i = -1. With this we can say that i² = 1. So, for every equation which does not have a real solution we can use i = -1.

Quadratic equation: A polynomial that has two roots or is of the degree 2 is called a quadratic equation. The general form of a quadratic equation is y=ax²+bx+c. Here a≠0, b and c are the real numbers.