Calcium ions bind to troponin in the muscle fibers, which causes a conformational change that removes the masking of active sites on actin.
This allows myosin heads to bind to actin, initiating muscle contraction. Therefore, statement (2) is correct.
Final Answer:
Binds to troponin to remove the mask of active sites of actin for myosin.
Assertion [A]: Myometrium is an important layer of the uterus.
Reason [R]: Myometrium allows the uterus to enlarge in pregnancy and causes strong contractions during parturition.
The mass of particle X is four times the mass of particle Y. The velocity of particle Y is four times the velocity of X. The ratio of de Broglie wavelengths of X and Y is:
An inductor and a resistor are connected in series to an AC source of voltage \( 144\sin(100\pi t + \frac{\pi}{2}) \) volts. If the current in the circuit is \( 6\sin(100\pi t + \frac{\pi}{2}) \) amperes, then the resistance of the resistor is: