Blood cells shrink.
Step 1: Understanding Hypertonic Solutions A solution with more than 0.9% NaCl is hypertonic compared to the fluid inside blood cells.
Step 2: Effect on Blood Cells Due to osmosis, water moves out of the blood cells into the hypertonic solution to balance the concentration gradient. This leads to shrinking (crenation) of blood cells.
Observe the following data given in the table. (\(K_H\) = Henry's law constant)
| Gas | CO₂ | Ar | HCHO | CH₄ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| \(K_H\) (k bar at 298 K) | 1.67 | 40.3 | \(1.83 \times 10^{-5}\) | 0.413 |
The correct order of their solubility in water is
Match List I with List II:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Assertion : In an ideal step-down transformer, the electrical energy is not lost.
Reason (R): In a step-down transformer, voltage decreases but the current increases.