For spontaneity, we use the Gibbs free energy equation where \( \Delta G = 0 \) at the threshold temperature for spontaneity:
\[ T = \frac{\Delta H}{\Delta S} = \frac{400}{0.2} = 2000 \, \text{K} \]
For a given reaction \( R \rightarrow P \), \( t_{1/2} \) is related to \([A_0]\) as given in the table. Given: \( \log 2 = 0.30 \). Which of the following is true?
\([A]\) (mol/L) | \(t_{1/2}\) (min) |
---|---|
0.100 | 200 |
0.025 | 100 |
A. The order of the reaction is \( \frac{1}{2} \).
B. If \( [A_0] \) is 1 M, then \( t_{1/2} \) is \( 200/\sqrt{10} \) min.
C. The order of the reaction changes to 1 if the concentration of reactant changes from 0.100 M to 0.500 M.
D. \( t_{1/2} \) is 800 min for \( [A_0] = 1.6 \) M.
The motion of an airplane is represented by the velocity-time graph as shown below. The distance covered by the airplane in the first 30.5 seconds is km.
If the domain of the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3x + 10 - x^2}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + |x|}} \) is \( (a, b) \), then \( (1 + a)^2 + b^2 \) is equal to: