Question:

For a pure substance, which of the following does not change during condensation?

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At equilibrium, the Gibbs free energy is the property that remains constant across different phases.
Updated On: Sep 24, 2025
  • Specific volume
  • Specific enthalpy
  • Specific internal energy
  • Specific Gibbs energy
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Recall phase equilibrium condition.
During condensation, a substance changes from vapor to liquid, and properties like enthalpy, internal energy, and specific volume change.

Step 2: Gibbs free energy.
At equilibrium, the Gibbs free energy remains the same for both phases in equilibrium. Therefore, it does not change during condensation.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is (D) Specific Gibbs energy.

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