Question:

Following is/are the requisites for a valid custom:

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Valid custom must be ancient, certain, reasonable, and not opposed to statute/public policy.
Updated On: Aug 18, 2025
  • Reasonableness
  • Certainty and inconsistency
  • Conformity with international law
  • All of the above are requisites for a valid custom
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Essentials of a valid custom (domestic law context).
Common essentials:
1. Antiquity (long usage)
2. Continuous and uniform practice
3. Certainty
4. Reasonableness
5. Conformity with statute law (not necessarily international law)
Step 2: Why others are wrong.
(b) “Certainty and inconsistency” is wrong — must be certain and consistent, not inconsistent.
(c) Conformity with international law is not a general requirement for domestic custom validity.
(d) Wrong because (b) and (c) are not correct requisites. \[ \boxed{(a)} \]
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