(a) \(\frac{5}{9}\) and \(\frac{4}{5}\)
Cross-multiply the denominators, we get
\(5 × 5 = 25\) and \(4 × 9 = 36\)
\(25 ≠ 36\) , the fractions are also not equal.
(b) \(\frac{9}{ 16}\) and \(\frac{5}{9}\)
Cross-multiply the denominators, we get
\(9 × 9 = 81\) and \(16 × 5 =80\)
\(81 ≠ 80\) , the fractions are also not equal.
(c) \(\frac{4}{5}\) and \(\frac{16}{20}\)
Cross-multiply the denominators, we get
\(4 × 20 = 80\) and \(5 × 16 = 80\)
\(80 = 80\), the fractions are equal.
(d) \(\frac{1}{15}\) and \(\frac{4}{30}\)
Cross-multiply the denominators, we get
\(1 × 30 = 30\) and \(4 × 15 = 60\)
\(30 ≠ 60\), the fractions are also equal.
Complete the drawing shown in Fig. 9.14 to indicate where the free ends of the two wires should be joined to make the bulb glow