Fill in the blanks.
(a)Plants are called as___because they fix carbon dioxide.
(b)In an ecosystem dominated by trees the pyramid(of numbers)is___type.
(c)In aqautic ecosystems the limiting factor for the productivity is___.
(d)Common detritivores in our ecosystem are___.
(e)The major reservior of carbon on earth is____.
(a)Plants are called as___because they fix carbon dioxide.
(b)In an ecosystem dominated by trees the pyramid(of numbers)is___type.
(c)In aqautic ecosystems the limiting factor for the productivity is___.
(d)Common detritivores in our ecosystem are___.
(e)The major reservior of carbon on earth is____.
Solution and Explanation
a) Plants are called as_autotrophs_because they fix carbon dioxide.
(b) In an ecosystem dominated by trees the pyramid(of numbers)is_inverted_type.
(c) In aqautic ecosystems the limiting factor for the productivity is__light_.
(d) Common detritivores in our ecosystem are_earthworms_.
(e) The major reservior of carbon on earth is_oceans_.
Top Questions on Eco-System
- Which of the following pyramid is inverted?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Biology
- Eco-System
- Detritivores breakdown detritus into smaller particles. This process is called:
- NEET (UG) - 2023
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Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Gause’s ‘Competitive Exclusion Principle’ states that two closely related species competing for the same resources cannot co-exist indefinitely and competitively inferior one will be eliminated eventually.
Statement II: In general, carnivores are more adversely affected by competition than herbivores.In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- NEET (UG) - 2023
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- Identify the correct statements:A. Detrivores perform fragmentation.B. The humus is further degraded by some microbes during mineralization.C. Water soluble inorganic nutrients go down into the soil and get precipitated by a process called leaching.D. The detritus food chain begins with living organisms.E. Earthworms break down detritus into smaller particles by a process called catabolism.Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- NEET (UG) - 2023
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In the equation GPP - R = NPP
GPP is Gross Primary Productivity
NPP is Net Primary ProductivityR here is ________.
- NEET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Eco-System
Questions Asked in CBSE CLASS XII exam
- Nita, Vidur and Mita were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 1. On 1st April 2024, they decided to admit Samir as a new partner. The new profit sharing ratio between Nita, Vidur, Mita and Samir will now be 1 : 1 : 1 : 1. The balance sheet of Nita, Vidur and Mita before Samir’s admission showed machinery at ₹ 6,00,000. On the date of admission, it was found that the machinery is overvalued by 20%. The value of machinery shown in the new Balance Sheet after Samir’s admission will be :
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Admission of a Partner
- Altima Ltd. invited applications for 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 at a premium of ₹ 4 per share. Amount payable:
On application and allotment – ₹ 7 (incl. ₹ 1 premium)
On first and final call – Balance.
Applications received for 2,40,000 shares. 30,000 rejected. Manvi allotted 4,000 shares failed to pay first and final call. Her shares were forfeited. These were reissued at ₹ 4 per share fully paid-up.
Pass journal entries in the books of Altima Ltd.- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Accounting for Share Capital
- If \( \vec{\alpha} = \hat{i} - 4 \hat{j} + 9 \hat{k} \) and \( \vec{\beta} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \lambda \hat{k} \) are two mutually parallel vectors, then \( \lambda \) is equal to:
"There is widely spatial variation in different sectors of work participation in India." Evaluate the statement with suitable examples.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Population
Alexia Limited invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at premium of ₹ 10 per share.
The amount was payable as follows:- On application ₹ 9 per share (Including premium ₹ 6 per share)
- On allotment ₹ 8 per share (Including premium ₹ 4 per share)
- On first and final call ₹ 3 per share.
Applications were received for 1,50,000 equity shares and allotment was made to the applicants as follows:
Category A: Applicants for 90,000 shares were allotted 70,000 shares.
Category B: Applicants for 60,000 shares were allotted 30,000 shares.
Excess money received on application was adjusted towards allotment and first and final call.
Shekhar, who had applied for 1200 shares failed to pay the first and final call. Shekhar belonged to category B.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Alexia Limited. Open calls in arrears and calls in advance account, wherever necessary.
Concepts Used:
Ecosystem
An ecosystem is a structural and functional unit of ecology where the living organisms come in to interact with each other and the surrounding environment.
Structure of the Ecosystem:
The structure of an ecosystem is distinguished by the organization of both biotic and abiotic components. This involves the distribution of energy in our environment. It also comprises the climatic conditions prevailing in that particular environment.
There are two main components of the structure of an ecosystem, namely:
- Biotic Components
- Abiotic Components
The biotic and abiotic components are interconnected in an ecosystem. It is an open system where the energy and components can flow through the boundaries.