Question:

Extension educational process involves five essential interrelated steps. Arrange these steps in a logical order.
(A). Teaching
(B). Reconsideration
(C). Situation & Objectives
(D). Evaluation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Extension process: Start with Situation/Objectives, Teach, Evaluate, Reconsider, repeat.
  • (A), (B), (C), (D).
  • (B), (A), (C), (D).
  • (B), (A), (D), (C).
  • (C), (A), (D), (B).
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The extension educational process is a cyclical framework used in agricultural and community development to facilitate learning and change. The logical sequence of the provided steps is:
1. Situation \& Objectives (C): The process begins by analyzing the current situation (e.g., community needs, resources, challenges) and setting clear, measurable objectives to address identified issues.
2. Teaching (A): Educational content, methods, and activities (e.g., demonstrations, workshops) are delivered to farmers or learners to achieve the objectives, fostering knowledge and skill development.
3. Evaluation (D): The effectiveness of the teaching is assessed through feedback, surveys, or outcome measurements to determine if objectives were met and to identify areas for improvement.
4. Reconsideration (B): Based on evaluation results, the programme is reviewed, and adjustments are made to strategies, objectives, or methods, restarting the cycle for continuous improvement.
Note: The question mentions five steps, but only four are listed. The fifth step, often “Planning” (designing the programme), is implied and precedes Teaching, fitting within the Situation \& Objectives phase. The provided order (C), (A), (D), (B) is logical, making option (4) correct.
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