Question

Enlist any four types of spinal deformities or fractures.

Hint:

Remember the three main curvature deformities: Scoliosis (side), Kyphosis (hump), Lordosis (swayback).

Answer 1

Concept: The spine provides structural support and flexibility to the body. Abnormal curvature or injuries to vertebrae lead to spinal deformities or fractures, affecting posture and mobility.
Four Types of Spinal Deformities or Fractures:
Scoliosis: Sideways curvature of the spine, forming an S-shaped or C-shaped bend.
Kyphosis: Excessive outward curvature of the upper back, causing a hunched posture.
Lordosis: Excessive inward curvature of the lower back (lumbar region), often called swayback.
Compression Fracture: Collapse or break of a vertebra, usually due to trauma or osteoporosis.