The demand for foreign exchange in a nation is influenced by several economic factors. Two key factors are:
1. Imports of Goods and Services:
- When residents import foreign goods, they need to exchange domestic currency for foreign currency, increasing demand for foreign exchange.
2. Tourism and Foreign Travel:
- When individuals or businesses travel abroad, they require foreign currency for expenses, accommodation, and business activities, increasing demand for foreign exchange.
Conclusion:
The demand for foreign exchange rises when international transactions require payments in foreign currency.