- Autonomous Transactions:
These are transactions that occur due to economic conditions or external factors and do not require any adjustment in the Balance of Payments. They are also known as independent transactions. Examples include exports, imports, foreign investment, and loans.
- Accommodating Transactions:
These transactions occur as a result of adjustments to maintain the Balance of Payments equilibrium. They include borrowing from foreign countries or drawing down reserves. They are required to balance the inflows and outflows from autonomous transactions.
"The Indian economy has witnessed a sharp turnaround during 2023 – 24 with Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) inflows of US $ 70.9 Bn and net Foreign Portfolio Investments (FPI) inflows of US 32.4 Bn."In which account of Balance of Payments will the given variables be entered and why?
Two batteries of emf's \(3V \& 6V\) and internal resistances 0.2 Ω \(\&\) 0.4 Ω are connected in parallel. This combination is connected to a 4 Ω resistor. Find:
(i) the equivalent emf of the combination
(ii) the equivalent internal resistance of the combination
(iii) the current drawn from the combination
Four students of class XII are given a problem to solve independently. Their respective chances of solving the problem are: \[ \frac{1}{2},\quad \frac{1}{3},\quad \frac{2}{3},\quad \frac{1}{5} \] Find the probability that at most one of them will solve the problem.