Question:

Describe mutation with an example.

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Remember: Mutations can be spontaneous or induced; examples include sickle cell anemia and albinism.

Updated On: Mar 7, 2025
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Solution and Explanation


Mutation is a sudden heritable change in the DNA sequence of an organism, which can lead to variations. Example: Sickle cell anemia is caused by a point mutation in the hemoglobin gene, where adenine (A) is replaced by thymine (T), resulting in the production of abnormal hemoglobin.
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