Question:

Controlling function of an organisation is

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The controlling function in an organization involves both future planning and analyzing past performance to make adjustments and improve results.
  • Forward looking
  • Backward looking
  • Forward as well as backward looking
  • All of these
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the controlling function in an organisation.
The controlling function in an organization involves monitoring and evaluating the progress towards achieving objectives, and it includes both forward-looking and backward-looking aspects. Forward-looking functions focus on future planning, while backward-looking functions review past performance to improve future actions.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) Forward looking: This is partially correct. The controlling function involves forward-looking planning, but it also involves reviewing past actions.
(B) Backward looking: This is partially correct. While the controlling function looks at past performance, it also looks forward to ensure future success.
(C) Forward as well as backward looking: Correct. The controlling function includes both monitoring future goals and reviewing past performance to improve future strategies.
(D) All of these: This is incorrect, as the combination of forward and backward-looking is the most accurate description of the controlling function.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (C) Forward as well as backward looking, as both aspects are involved in the controlling function of an organization.
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