Consider the following data for the given reaction
\(2\)\(\text{HI}_{(g)}\) \(\rightarrow\) \(\text{H}_2{(g)}\)$ + $\(\text{I}_2{(g)}\)
The order of the reaction is __________.
Assuming the rate law:
$$\text{Rate} = k[\text{HI}]^n$$
Using any two of the given data points:
$$\frac{3.0 \times 10^{-3}}{7.5 \times 10^{-4}} = \left(\frac{0.01}{0.005}\right)^n$$
Solving, we find \( n = 2 \), so the reaction is second order.
Initial concentration of [𝐴] 𝑚𝑜𝑙 $𝐿 ^{−1}$ | Initial concentration of [𝐵] 𝑚𝑜𝑙$𝐿 ^{−1}$ | Initial rate of formation of [𝐶] 𝑚𝑜𝑙 $𝐿^{−1} 𝑠 ^{−1}$ |
0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
0.4 | 0.4 | 2.4 |