Comprehension
Composition of Total Cultivable Land
Categories of Reporting Area As a percentage of total cultivable land (1950-51)As a percentage of total cultivable land (2014-15)Area (1950-51)Area (2014-15)
Culturable waste land8.04.013.46.8
Fallow other than current fallow6.13.610.26.2
Current fallow3.74.96.28.4
Net area sown41.745.570.078.4
Total Cultivable Land59.558.0100.00100.00
Question: 1

Mention the reason for the decrease in cultivable waste land in 2014-15 as compared to 1950-51.

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Consider the role of technological advancements and land reclamation efforts in reducing waste land and increasing the efficiency of agricultural land use.
Updated On: Jun 28, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The decrease in cultivable waste land from 1950-51 to 2014-15 is primarily due to the conversion of waste land into cultivable land, driven by advancements in agriculture, better irrigation facilities, and land reclamation programs. These efforts have reduced the amount of land left unused or underutilized, leading to a decline in the percentage of waste land.
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Question: 2

Mention the reason for the increase in current fallow during 2014-15 as compared to 1950-51.

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The increase in current fallow reflects the challenges of maintaining soil fertility and adapting to changing environmental conditions, often leading to periodic fallowing to restore the land.
Updated On: Jun 28, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The increase in current fallow land from 1950-51 to 2014-15 can be attributed to several factors such as overuse of land, depletion of soil fertility, and climatic changes affecting crop yields. Additionally, changes in agricultural practices, crop diversification, and seasonal variations have contributed to an increase in land that remains fallow during certain periods.
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Question: 3

Explain the reason for continuous increase in net area sown.

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Investing in social infrastructure like healthcare and education significantly contributes to a country's human development index (HDI). Countries with higher HDI scores focus on people-oriented policies.
Updated On: Jun 28, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The continuous increase in net area sown can be explained by the expansion of irrigated areas, the adoption of modern agricultural techniques, and increased mechanization in farming. Additionally, government policies, such as subsidies for farmers and the introduction of high-yield crop varieties, have led to greater area under cultivation. These factors have contributed to the consistent rise in the land area sown with crops over the years.
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