Step 1: Understanding the statements
A: Root elongation follows arithmetic growth, as it is a linear process.
B: Geometric growth indeed shows a sigmoid growth curve, where growth starts slow, then accelerates, and eventually slows down.
C: Turgidity indeed helps in cell extension growth by maintaining cell rigidity and pressure.
D: Cytokinins are primarily synthesized in the apical parts of the plant, not in the older parts.
Final Answer:
A, B, C