Question:

Choose the correct statement from the following options with reference to Vijayanagara empire:

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Always remember key rulers, their contributions and the reasons for decline of various empires.
  • This empire was founded by the rulers of Saluva dynasty.
  • This empire became powerful after the death of Krishnadeva Raya.
  • The battle of Talikota proved disastrous for Vijayanagara empire.
  • Their land revenue system was taken from Mansabdari system.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

(C) The battle of Talikota proved disastrous for Vijayanagara empire: This statement is correct. The Battle of Talikota in 1565 CE was a major turning point that led to the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire. The defeat at this battle severely weakened the kingdom. 
(A) This empire was founded by the rulers of Saluva dynasty: This is incorrect as the Vijayanagara Empire was founded by Harihara I and Bukka I, who were from the Sangama dynasty. 
(B) This empire became powerful after the death of Krishnadeva Raya: This is incorrect as the empire reached its peak of power and prosperity during the rule of Krishnadeva Raya. His death marked the start of its decline. 
(D) Their land revenue system was taken from Mansabdari system: The Vijayanagara empire had a unique revenue system different from the Mansabdari system used by the Mughals.

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