Question:

What was the function of Dhamma Mahamatta?

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Remember: Ashoka created Dhamma Mahamattas to ensure moral governance, welfare of people, and spread of Buddhist-inspired ethical values.
  • Propagation of Dhamma
  • Revenue collection
  • Construction of temple
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the role of Dhamma Mahamatta.
During the reign of Ashoka (Mauryan Empire), special officers known as Dhamma Mahamattas were appointed. Their main responsibility was to propagate Ashoka’s policy of Dhamma (moral and ethical duties).
Step 2: Analyze each option.
- (A) Propagation of Dhamma: Correct. Their primary duty was spreading Ashoka’s Dhamma, promoting non-violence, tolerance, and welfare.
- (B) Revenue collection: This was the duty of other officers, not Dhamma Mahamattas.
- (C) Construction of temple: No such evidence is available.
- (D) None of these: Incorrect since option (A) is correct.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The function of Dhamma Mahamatta was specifically related to the propagation of Dhamma.
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