Step 1: Understanding the question.
The question asks which law provides a favourable environment for women’s freedom and self-development. Such laws focus on women’s safety, dignity, and equality in society.
Step 2: Explanation of options.
(A) Right to Information Act: It allows citizens to access information from the government but does not directly relate to women’s freedom.
(B) Dowry Prohibition Act: Correct. This act, passed in 1961, prohibits giving or taking dowry. It safeguards women from exploitation, promotes equality, and empowers them to lead a dignified life.
(C) Food Security Act: Ensures food for all citizens, not specifically focused on women’s development.
(D) Right to Education Act: Promotes education for all children, not specifically targeting women’s freedom or social reform.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The Dowry Prohibition Act helps women secure freedom and self-development by protecting their rights and ensuring gender equality.