Question

Choose the correct group of states utilizing their groundwater resource moderately.

• A. Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan
• B. Chhattisgarh, Kerala, Punjab
• C. Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar
• D. Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand

Hint:

Moderate utilization of groundwater is critical for sustainable water management. Look for states with efficient irrigation systems and conservation efforts.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Groundwater resource utilization varies across Indian states depending on factors like rainfall, agricultural demand, and industrial use. The states utilizing their groundwater resources moderately are those that balance the extraction with sustainable practices. - Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar: These states are known to utilize their groundwater resources more moderately. Gujarat, for example, has implemented various water conservation and management measures, while Uttar Pradesh and Bihar have seen improvements in their water usage practices to prevent over-extraction. Thus, the correct group of states utilizing groundwater resources moderately is Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar, making option (C) correct.