Cellular phones use radio waves to transmit voice communication in the ……
Step 1: Understanding Frequency Bands
Radio waves are classified into different bands based on their frequency range.
The main categories include:
ELF (Extremely Low Frequency): Below 3 kHz
VLF (Very Low Frequency): 3 kHz - 30 kHz
LF (Low Frequency): 30 kHz - 300 kHz
MF (Medium Frequency): 300 kHz - 3 MHz
HF (High Frequency): 3 MHz - 30 MHz
VHF (Very High Frequency): 30 MHz - 300 MHz
UHF (Ultra High Frequency): 300 MHz - 3 GHz
SHF (Super High Frequency): 3 GHz - 30 GHz
Step 2: Cellular Communication and the UHF Band
- Cellular phone networks operate in the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) band, which ranges from 300 MHz to 3 GHz.
- This frequency range is preferred for mobile communication because:
- It allows for long-range transmission with minimal interference.
- It can penetrate obstacles like buildings and walls effectively.
- It supports high-speed data transfer. Step 3: Conclusion
Since mobile phones primarily use frequencies within 700 MHz - 2600 MHz, they fall within the UHF band.
If the primary coil of a transformer has 100 turns and the secondary has 200 turns, then for an input of 220 V at 10 A, find the output current in the step-up transformer.
Js is the unit of …….. physical quantity.
To emit an electron from the metal, the minimum electric field required is …..
If the value of \( \cos \alpha \) is \( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \), then \( A + A = I \), where \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} \sin\alpha & -\cos\alpha \\ \cos\alpha & \sin\alpha \end{bmatrix}. \]