Define opioid drugs with an example.
Define opioid drugs with an example.
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Opioids are pain-relieving drugs that act on the nervous system; an example is morphine.
Solution and Explanation
Opioid drugs are a class of substances that act on opioid receptors in the brain and nervous system to produce analgesic (pain-relieving) effects. They mimic the action of endorphins, which are natural chemicals in the body that reduce pain and promote feelings of well-being. While opioids are highly effective for pain management, they also carry a high risk of addiction, dependence, and overdose due to their psychoactive properties. Opioid drugs are a class of pain-relieving medications that act on the nervous system to relieve pain by binding to opioid receptors.
Example: Morphine is a commonly used opioid drug to manage severe pain in patients.
Top Questions on Human health and disease
Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Prevention is the frontline response to drug use. Effective interventions address the underlying conditions contributing to drug use, such as a lack of connection to family or community, instability, insecurity, trauma, mental health issues, etc. When addressed, these factors can effectively prevent the initiation of drug use and the progression to drug use disorders. Study the few key figures of drug use given below and answer the questions that follow.
(a) What do you infer from the figures in Table No. 1 about the people with drug use disorders, 2022 (in million)? State any two of your observations.
(b) How are Hepatitis C and HIV related to drug use disorders by people, as shown in Table No. 2? State the correlation between the two.
(c)
- [(i)] Give the scientific name of (p) shown in Table No. 1.
OR - [(ii)] Give the scientific name of (q) shown in Table No. 1.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- Human health and disease
- [(i)] Give the scientific name of (p) shown in Table No. 1.
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- Maharashtra Class XII - 2025
- Biology
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- Maharashtra Class XII - 2025
- Biology
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B. Inside RBCs, the micro-metacryptozoites become rounded and modify into a young trophozoites.
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D. In Amoeboid stage the small red eosinophils granules appear in the cytoplasm of the host corpulses as Schuffner's granules}
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:- CUET (PG) - 2025
- Zoology
- Human health and disease
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\begin{tabularx}{0.8\textwidth}{|l|X|l|X|} \hline \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{LIST-I} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{LIST-II}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Types Cancer} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}{Tissues involved}
\hline A. & Carcinoma & I. & Muscle
B. & Chondroma & II. & Cartilage
C. & Sarcoma & III. & Blood
D. & Myeloma & IV. & Epithelial Tissue
\hline \end{tabularx}
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:- CUET (PG) - 2025
- Zoology
- Human health and disease
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- UP Board XII - 2025
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- UP Board XII - 2025
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