Question:

$B(OH)_3$ is a

Updated On: Jun 6, 2022
  • Lewis acid
  • Lewis base
  • Bronsted base
  • Bronsted acid
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Lewis acids are the electron-pair acceptor and bases are the electron-pair donor. Bronsted acids give proton whereas bases accept proton. Boric acid or orthoboric acid $\left( H _{3} BO _{3}\right.$ or $\left. B ( OH )_{3}\right)$ can accept a pair of electrons from Lewis bases and hence, act as Lewis acid.
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Concepts Used:

P-Block Elements

  • P block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three p-orbitals of their respective shells. Since a p-subshell has three degenerate p-orbitals each of which can accommodate two electrons, therefore in all there are six groups of p-block elements.
  • P block elements are shiny and usually a good conductor of electricity and heat as they have a tendency to lose an electron. You will find some amazing properties of elements in a P-block element like gallium. It’s a metal that can melt in the palm of your hand. Silicon is also one of the most important metalloids of the p-block group as it is an important component of glass.

P block elements consist of: