Question:

Assertion (A): Kidneys of vertebrates are called retroperitoneal organs.
Reason (R): They are covered by parietal peritoneum only on their ventral side.

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Retroperitoneal organs are located behind the peritoneum and are partially covered by it.
Updated On: May 14, 2025
  • Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • A is correct but R is incorrect.
  • A is incorrect but R is correct.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The assertion is correct because kidneys in vertebrates are indeed retroperitoneal organs, meaning they lie behind the peritoneum. The reason is also correct as they are only covered by the parietal peritoneum on their ventral side.
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