Step 1: Understand the context
The coefficient of friction between a road surface and a vehicle tyre is a critical factor in highway design. It influences braking distance and sight distance.
Step 2: Refer to IRC standards
IRC (Indian Roads Congress) provides recommended values of the longitudinal coefficient of friction (f) for different design speeds.
Step 3: Look up the value for 50 kmph
According to the IRC, for a vehicle speed of about 50 kmph, the recommended value of the coefficient of friction is 0.37.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options
- 0.36 is slightly lower than the standard and used for slightly higher speeds.
- 0.35 and 0.34 are applicable at even higher speeds (e.g., 80+ kmph).
Step 5: Final Answer
Hence, the correct coefficient of friction to be used for 50 kmph as per IRC is 0.37.