Comprehension

Study the given map carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Study the given map carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Question: 1

Mention the names of the terminal stations of the given railway line.

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To identify terminal stations on a map, look for the first and last stops along the railway line. Terminal stations mark the boundaries of the railway network.
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Solution and Explanation

The given railway line connects Kamloops in the West to Sydney in the East. Kamloops is located in British Columbia, while Sydney is located in the Nova Scotia province, on the eastern coast of Canada. The line covers a wide expanse of the country, providing an essential link between the Pacific and Atlantic coasts.
The map provided clearly shows Kamloops as the starting point in the West and Sydney as the ending point in the East.
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Question: 2

Mention the names of the oceans lying in the East and West directions of this railway line.

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Oceans on both sides of a railway line indicate the connection of the railway to major international trade routes. The East is linked to the Atlantic Ocean, and the West is connected to the Pacific Ocean.
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Solution and Explanation

- In the East direction, the railway line lies close to the Atlantic Ocean. The line passes through several cities on the eastern side of Canada, where the Atlantic Ocean is a key feature along the coast. The Atlantic Ocean is also connected to international trade routes, making the eastern terminal economically significant.
- In the West direction, the railway line is adjacent to the Pacific Ocean. The western terminal, Kamloops, is situated near the Pacific coast, which is essential for trade with countries across the Pacific, particularly Asia and the United States.
This geographical positioning makes the railway line strategically important for facilitating international trade.
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Question: 3

Explain the economic importance of this railway line.

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Railway lines are essential for economic integration, enabling efficient movement of goods, supporting industries, and connecting remote areas to global markets.
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Solution and Explanation

The railway line shown on the map connects significant urban centers across Canada, linking the Pacific and Atlantic coasts. This rail network is critical for several reasons:
1. Facilitating Trade: The railway line plays a crucial role in the movement of goods across Canada. It connects major ports on the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, which are key for importing and exporting goods. The line thus supports Canada's international trade, particularly with countries in Europe, Asia, and the United States.
2. Supporting Economic Development: By linking rural, industrial, and urban areas, the railway promotes regional economic development. Remote areas that would otherwise have limited access to global markets benefit from the railway’s connectivity.
3. Boosting the Mining and Forestry Industries: The railway line serves as an important transportation route for raw materials, such as minerals and lumber, which are vital to Canada’s economy. These industries rely heavily on the efficient transportation provided by the railway.
4. Job Creation and Infrastructure Development: The railway line also supports employment in sectors like transportation, logistics, manufacturing, and infrastructure development. The presence of this transportation network enhances Canada's industrial capabilities and competitiveness in the global market.
In summary, this railway line is not just a physical infrastructure but a backbone of Canada's economy, connecting vital trade routes, supporting industries, and facilitating the movement of goods and services across the country.
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