Question

Arrange the steps of nutritional care during illness in correct sequence:
(A) Assessing nutritional status,
(B) Diagnosis of nutritional problems,
(C) Planning and prioritising nutrition intervention(s) to meet nutritional needs,
(D) Monitoring and evaluating nutritional care outcomes and making changes, if necessary

• A. (A), (B), (C), (D)
• B. (B), (C), (A), (D)
• C. (D), (B), (C), (A)
• D. (A), (D), (C), (B)

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

When it comes to nutritional care during illness, it is crucial to follow a structured approach to ensure the individual's health needs are effectively met. The correct sequence of steps is as follows: 

1. Assessing nutritional status: This initial step involves evaluating the individual's current nutritional state. It typically includes gathering data on dietary intake, clinical symptoms, and physical measurements to understand deficiencies or excesses.
2. Diagnosis of nutritional problems: After assessment, any issues related to the individual's nutrition are identified. This involves analyzing the data collected to pinpoint specific nutritional problems that need attention.
3. Planning and prioritizing nutrition intervention(s) to meet nutritional needs: This step involves developing a tailored plan to address the diagnosed nutritional problems. The plan may include specific dietary changes, supplements, or other interventions as necessary to meet the individual's nutritional requirements.
4. Monitoring and evaluating nutritional care outcomes and making changes, if necessary: The final step is to consistently monitor the outcomes of the nutritional interventions. This involves tracking progress, measuring effectiveness, and making adjustments to the care plan as needed to achieve the desired health outcomes.

Answer 2

The steps of nutritional care during illness should be followed in this order:

• (A) Assessing nutritional status: This is the first step, where the individual's current nutritional status is evaluated.
• (B) Diagnosis of nutritional problems: After assessing nutritional status, identifying any nutritional problems or deficiencies is the next step.
• (C) Planning and prioritizing nutrition intervention(s) to meet nutritional needs: Once the nutritional problems are diagnosed, specific interventions are planned to address these issues.
• (D) Monitoring and evaluating nutritional care outcomes and making changes if necessary: Finally, the outcomes of the nutrition interventions are monitored, and adjustments are made if required.

Thus, the correct sequence is (A), (B), (C), (D).