Question

With advancement in food and pharmaceutical industry, which nutritional supplements are being used for nourishing patients ? (i) Nutraceuticals (ii) Polychlorinated biphenyls (iii) Phytochemicals (iv) Food preservatives Choose the correct option from the following :

• A. (i) and (ii)
• B. (i) and (iii)
• C. (iii) and (iv)
• D. (ii) and (iii)

Hint:

Remember the definitions and differences between various food additives, preservatives and supplements.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Types of Supplements and Substances

1. Nutraceuticals:
   Nutraceuticals are products derived from food sources that have additional health benefits. They are used as nutritional supplements for patients.
2. Polychlorinated Biphenyls:
   Polychlorinated biphenyls are environmental contaminants and not nutritional supplements. They are harmful substances that should be avoided.
3. Phytochemicals:
   Phytochemicals are naturally occurring compounds in plants that have various health-promoting properties. They are sometimes used as nutritional supplements.
4. Food Preservatives:
   Food preservatives are substances that are added to food products to prevent spoilage and are not directly used for nutritional benefits.