Question

Arrange the following stages of Psychosexual Stages of Development in their order:
A. Phallic Stage
B. Anal Stage
C. Oral Stage
D. Latency Period
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A, B, C, D
• B. A, C, B, D
• C. C, B, A, D
• D. C, B, D, A

Hint:

Use the mnemonic "{O}ld {A}ge {P}ensioners {L}ove {G}rapes" to remember the order of Freud's stages: {O}ral, {A}nal, {P}hallic, {L}atency, {G}enital.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to arrange the first four of Sigmund Freud's psychosexual stages of development in the correct chronological order from birth.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Freud proposed that personality develops through a series of stages, each focused on a different erogenous zone. The correct sequence is:

Oral Stage (C): (Birth to 18 months) The infant's pleasure centers on the mouth – sucking, biting, chewing.
Anal Stage (B): (18 to 36 months) Pleasure focuses on bowel and bladder elimination; coping with demands for control.
Phallic Stage (A): (3 to 6 years) The pleasure zone is the genitals; coping with incestuous sexual feelings (Oedipus/Electra complex).
Latency Period (D): (6 years to puberty) A phase of dormant sexual feelings.
Genital Stage: (Puberty onwards) Maturation of sexual interests. (Not an option here).
Therefore, the correct order of the given stages is C \(\rightarrow\) B \(\rightarrow\) A \(\rightarrow\) D.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct sequence is C, B, A, D.