An organic compound ‘A’ on reaction with NH3 followed by heating gives compound B. Which on further strong heating gives compound C(C8H5NO2). Compound C on sequential reaction with ethanolic KOH, alkyl chloride and hydrolysis with alkali gives a primary amine. The compound A is :





All the given reactions can be explained if organic compound (A) is phthalic acid.
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Dimethyl ether is completely soluble in water. However, diethyl ether is soluble in water to a very small extent.
Statement II: Sodium metal can be used to dry diethyl ether and not ethyl alcohol.
In the light of the given statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Let \( y^2 = 12x \) be the parabola and \( S \) its focus. Let \( PQ \) be a focal chord of the parabola such that \( (SP)(SQ) = \frac{147}{4} \). Let \( C \) be the circle described by taking \( PQ \) as a diameter. If the equation of the circle \( C \) is: \[ 64x^2 + 64y^2 - \alpha x - 64\sqrt{3}y = \beta, \] then \( \beta - \alpha \) is equal to:
Let one focus of the hyperbola $ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 $ be at $ (\sqrt{10}, 0) $, and the corresponding directrix be $ x = \frac{\sqrt{10}}{2} $. If $ e $ and $ l $ are the eccentricity and the latus rectum respectively, then $ 9(e^2 + l) $ is equal to:
Let $ A \in \mathbb{R} $ be a matrix of order 3x3 such that $$ \det(A) = -4 \quad \text{and} \quad A + I = \left[ \begin{array}{ccc} 1 & 1 & 1 \\2 & 0 & 1 \\4 & 1 & 2 \end{array} \right] $$ where $ I $ is the identity matrix of order 3. If $ \det( (A + I) \cdot \text{adj}(A + I)) $ is $ 2^m $, then $ m $ is equal to:
Alcohol is formed when a saturated carbon atom bonds to a hydroxyl (-OH) group. It is an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl functional group attached to a carbon atom.
Phenol is formed when the -OH group replaces the hydrogen atom in benzene. It is an organic compound in which a hydroxyl group directly attaches to an aromatic hydrocarbon.
Ether is formed when oxygen atom bonds to two alkyl or aryl groups. It is an organic compound that has an oxygen atom that is connected to two aryl and alkyl groups.
Read More: Alcohol, Phenol, and Ethers