An example of an organelle within an organelle is:
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Mitochondria and chloroplasts are often called 'semi-autonomous' organelles because they have their own DNA and ribosomes, allowing them to produce some of their own proteins.
Organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own ribosomes (70S type), which are essential for synthesizing proteins within these organelles. Since ribosomes are themselves complex structures (often considered non-membranous organelles) and are found inside other organelles, the ribosome is the correct answer. The other options are distinct, membrane-bound organelles within the cytoplasm.