Question:

All motor vehicles are required to have third party insurance. Any vehicle not using mechanical device is not a motor vehicle. Which is the correct derivation?

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Check if the negative form of the premise leads to exemption — this is key in logical law reasoning questions.
Updated On: Aug 12, 2025
  • All third party insurances relate to motor vehicles
  • Vehicles not using mechanical device need not have third party insurance
  • All vehicles must have third party insurance
  • None of the above
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Given the statement: "All motor vehicles are required to have third party insurance," we can derive that:

  • Only motor vehicles are mandated by law to obtain third party insurance.

Further information states: "Any vehicle not using mechanical device is not a motor vehicle." This implies:

  • Vehicles without a mechanical device do not qualify as motor vehicles under the given definition.

Thus, the logical derivation is:

  • Vehicles not using a mechanical device, since they are not motor vehicles, do not need third party insurance.

Therefore, the correct option is: Vehicles not using mechanical device need not have third party insurance.

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