Question:

Advancements in neurotechnology, including brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), have opened new avenues for treating neurological disorders and enhancing human cognitive abilities. However, these technologies also present significant challenges, such as ensuring the security of neural data and addressing concerns about privacy and autonomy. Additionally, there are ethical considerations regarding the potential for cognitive enhancement and the societal implications of such advancements.
What is one challenge mentioned in the passage regarding neurotechnology?

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Focus on specific challenges or concerns mentioned in the passage to select the correct answer.
Updated On: Oct 6, 2025
  • Ensuring the security of neural data and addressing privacy concerns.
  • Lack of treatment Option for neurological disorders.
  • The low potential for cognitive enhancement with BCIs.
  • The absence of ethical considerations related to neurotechnology.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The passage highlights how neurotechnology, particularly brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), offers promising new ways to treat neurological disorders and enhance cognitive abilities. However, it also points out key challenges:

Security of neural data: Because BCIs deal with sensitive brain data, protecting this information from breaches or misuse is critical.
Privacy and autonomy concerns: The passage notes worries about how neural data might be used and how technology could impact personal autonomy.
Ethical considerations: The potential for cognitive enhancement raises questions about fairness, consent, and societal impact.
Analyzing the answer choices:

(A) is correct because it directly addresses the challenges related to neural data security and privacy concerns mentioned in the passage.
(B) is incorrect; the passage states BCIs open new treatment avenues, so a lack of Option is not a challenge.
(C) is incorrect because the passage indicates cognitive enhancement potential exists, not low potential.
(D) is incorrect as the passage clearly mentions ethical considerations.
Thus, option A best reflects one of the key challenges discussed.
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