Question:

According to the passage, what cognitive benefits are associated with early exposure to a second language? 
 

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When answering comprehension questions about “benefits,” focus on the specific advantages explicitly mentioned in the passage — avoid assuming extra benefits not stated.
Updated On: Oct 9, 2025
  • Improved memory retention
  • Enhanced problem-solving skills and multitasking abilities
  • Increased creativity
  • Better physical coordination 

     

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the passage. 
The passage highlights research findings that show cognitive benefits of early exposure to a second language. It specifically mentions two main advantages that bilingual children tend to have over monolingual children. 
Step 2: Identifying the key benefits. 
The passage clearly states that bilingual children exhibit “enhanced problem-solving skills” and “better multitasking abilities.” These are the direct cognitive improvements observed as a result of learning a second language early in life. 
Step 3: Evaluating the options. 
(A) Improved memory retention — Not mentioned in the passage. 
(B) Enhanced problem-solving skills and multitasking abilities — Exactly matches the information given. 
(C) Increased creativity — Not stated in the passage. 
(D) Better physical coordination — Irrelevant to cognitive development. 
Step 4: Conclusion. 
Therefore, the correct answer is (B), as it directly reflects the benefits described in the passage. 

Final Answer: (B) Enhanced problem-solving skills and multitasking abilities 
 

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