Comprehension

A training calendar and schedule for Fire Agency Specialties Team (F.A.S.T.) membership is available in this office to all applicants for F.A.S.T. membership. Training will take place the third week of each month. Classes will be taught on Monday afternoons, Wednesday evenings, and Saturday afternoons. 
So that the F.A.S.T. can maintain a high level of efficiency and preparedness for emergency response situations, its members must meet certain requirements.
First, in order for you to be considered for membership on F.A.S.T., your department must be a member of the F.A.S.T. organization, and you must have written permission from your fire chief or your department’s highest ranking administrator.
Once active, you must meet further requirements to maintain active status. These include com pletion of technician-level training and certification in hazardous material (hazmat) operations. In addition, after becoming a member, you must also attend a minimum of 50% of all drills con ducted by F.A.S.T. and go to at least one F.A.S.T. conference. You may qualify for alternative credit for drills by proving previous experience in actual hazmat emergency response.
If you fail to meet minimum requirements, you will be considered inactive, and the director of your team will be notified. You will be placed back on active status only after you complete the training necessary to meet the minimum requirements.

Question: 1

Potential F.A.S.T. members can attend less than half of F.A.S.T. drills if they:

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F.A.S.T. allows for alternative credit based on previous real emergency experience.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • complete technician-level training requirements
  • indicate prior real emergency experience.
  • receive permission from their fire chief.
  • enroll in three weekly training sessions.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The paragraph states that members can qualify for alternative credit for drills by proving previous experience in actual hazmat emergency response, meaning prior real emergency experience qualifies them to attend fewer drills.
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Question: 2

Which of the following is the main subject of the passage?

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The passage primarily discusses the requirements and conditions for maintaining F.A.S.T. membership.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • preparing for hazmat certification
  • the main goal of F.A.S.T.
  • completing F.A.S.T. membership requirements
  • learning about your department's F.A.S.T. membership
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The main subject of the passage is about the requirements for completing F.A.S.T. membership, including training and certification requirements.
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Question: 3

Applicants must be available for training:

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F.A.S.T. requires its members to commit to three days of training per month.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • three days each month.
  • three days each week.
  • every third month.
  • for 50% of classes.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The passage states that applicants must be available for training three days each month.
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Question: 4

Mandarin Chinese is spoken by people.

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Use textbfmany for countable nouns when referring to a large number, and textbffew when referring to a small number.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • Little
  • Few
  • Many
  • Big
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Locate the relevant sentence in the passage. The passage states: \textit{“Others, such as Mandarin Chinese and English, are spoken by millions.”} Step 2: Interpret the meaning. The phrase “spoken by millions” clearly indicates a large number of people. Step 3: Evaluate the options.

Little: used for uncountable nouns — incorrect
Few: indicates a small number — incorrect
Many: indicates a large number — correct ✔
Big: refers to size, not number — incorrect
Step 4: Final conclusion. Since Mandarin Chinese is spoken by millions, it is spoken by many people.
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Question: 5

A person who is good at foreign languages is known as:

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A textbflinguist is someone who studies or is skilled in languages, while a textbfpolyglot specifically refers to someone who speaks many languages.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • Virtuoso
  • Linguist
  • Ventriloquist
  • Scholar
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the meaning of the question. The question asks for the term used for a person who has expert knowledge or skill in languages, especially foreign languages. Step 2: Analyze the options.

Virtuoso: a person highly skilled in music or art — not related to languages
Linguist: a person skilled in languages or who studies linguistics — correct ✔
Ventriloquist: a performer who speaks without moving lips — unrelated
Scholar: a learned person — too general
Step 3: Final conclusion. A person who is good at foreign languages is called a linguist.
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Question: 6

__________ are regional variations of a language.

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A textbfdialect is a regional or social variety of a language that differs in pronunciation, grammar, or vocabulary.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • English
  • Mandarin Chinese
  • Home language
  • Dialects
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identify the relevant line from the passage. The passage clearly states: \textit{“Regional variations of language are known as dialects.”} Step 2: Match the statement with the options. The sentence directly defines the term used for regional variations of a language. Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options.

English: a language, not a variation
Mandarin Chinese: a language, not a variation
Home language: context-based usage, not a linguistic term
Dialects: exact term used for regional variations ✔
Step 4: Final conclusion. Regional variations of a language are called dialects.
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