Question:

A person walks up a stationary escalator in time t1t_1. If he remains stationary on the escalator, then it can take him up in time t2t_2. How much time would it take him to walk up the moving escalator?

Updated On: Jun 7, 2022
  • t1+t22 \frac{t_1 + t_2}{2}
  • t1t2\sqrt{t_1 t_2}
  • t1t2t1+t2 \frac{t_1 t_2}{t_1 + t_2}
  • t1+t2 t_1 +t_2
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Let LL be the length of escalator.
Speed of man w.r.t. escalator is vmc=Lt1v_{mc} = \frac{L}{t_1}
Speed of escalator is vc=Lt2v_c = \frac{L}{t_2}
\therefore Speed of man with respect to ground would be
vm=vmc+vc=L(1t1+1t2) v_m = v_{mc} + v_c = L \left( \frac{1}{t_1} + \frac{1}{t_2} \right)
\therefore Time taken t=LL(1t1+1t2)=t1t2t1+t2t = \frac{L}{L\left(\frac{1}{t_{1}}+\frac{1}{t_{2}}\right)}=\frac{t_{1}t_{2}}{t_{1}+t_{2}}
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Concepts Used:

Motion in a straight line

The motion in a straight line is an object changes its position with respect to its surroundings with time, then it is called in motion. It is a change in the position of an object over time. It is nothing but linear motion. 

Types of Linear Motion:

Linear motion is also known as the Rectilinear Motion which are of two types:

  1. Uniform linear motion with constant velocity or zero acceleration: If a body travels in a straight line by covering an equal amount of distance in an equal interval of time then it is said to have uniform motion.
  2. Non-Uniform linear motion with variable velocity or non-zero acceleration: Not like the uniform acceleration, the body is said to have a non-uniform motion when the velocity of a body changes by unequal amounts in equal intervals of time. The rate of change of its velocity changes at different points of time during its movement.