Step 1: The volume of the large cube is \( V = \text{side}^3 = 25^3 = 15625 \, \text{cm}^3 \).
Step 2: The large cube is divided into 125 smaller cubes, so the volume of each smaller cube is:
\[
V_{\text{small}} = \frac{15625}{125} = 125 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
Step 3: The side of each smaller cube is the cube root of 125:
\[
\text{Side of smaller cube} = \sqrt[3]{125} = 5 \, \text{cm}
\]
Thus, the side of each smaller cube is 5 cm.