In aquatic ecosystems, the pyramid of biomass is inverted. This means that the biomass of primary producers (phytoplankton) is smaller than the biomass of primary and secondary consumers (fishes). This happens because phytoplankton reproduce rapidly, compensating for their lower biomass with a high turnover rate.
Read the passage given below and answer the question.
Food chains ‘P’ and ‘Q’ form an interconnection. ‘P’ initiates with wheat grass whose population supports a few grasshoppers, frogs and snakes.
‘Q’ starts with dead decaying leaves of wheat grass which are eaten by earthworms and then food chain is continued with frog of food chain ‘P’.
Identify the types of food chains ‘P’ and ‘Q’: