A clock is set right at 8 a.m. The clock gains 10 minutes in 24 hours. What will be the true time when the clock indicates 1 p.m. on the following day?
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To calculate the true time, subtract the gained time from the indicated time based on the rate of clock gain per hour.
The clock gains 10 minutes every 24 hours. Therefore, over a 24-hour period, the clock advances by an additional 10 minutes.
Step 1: Calculate the total time span.
The duration from 8 a.m. on the first day to 1 p.m. the next day is:
\[
29 \text{ hours}.
\]
Step 2: Determine the total time gained by the clock.
\[
\frac{10}{24} \times 29 = 12.08 \text{ minutes}.
\]
Step 3: Calculate the actual time.
When the clock displays 1:00 p.m. (or 13:00), the actual time will be:
\[
13:00 - 12.08 \text{ minutes} = 12:47 \text{ p.m.}.
\]
Rounding slightly, the estimated actual time is 12:48 p.m..