Question:

A, B, C are three horses participating in a race. The probability of horse A to win is twice that of B, and the probability of B to win is twice that of C. Then the probabilities of A, B, and C winning the race are respectively:

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Let base variable represent smallest probability when ratios are involved; normalize total to 1.
Updated On: May 13, 2025
  • \( \frac{4}{7}, \frac{2}{7}, \frac{1}{7} \)
  • \( \frac{1}{6}, \frac{2}{6}, \frac{5}{6} \)
  • \( \frac{4}{7}, \frac{3}{7}, \frac{1}{7} \)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Let probability of C = \( x \) Then B = \( 2x \), and A = \( 4x \) \[ P(A) + P(B) + P(C) = 4x + 2x + x = 7x = 1 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1}{7} \] So: \[ P(C) = \frac{1}{7}, P(B) = \frac{2}{7}, P(A) = \frac{4}{7} \]
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