Finding the Number of Days Required to Complete the Work
Step 1: Define Total Work
Let the total work be \( W \).
Step 2: Compute Work Done Per Day
- Work done by 8 men in 8 days = \( W \), so 1 man’s 1-day work is: \[ \frac{W}{8 \times 8} = \frac{W}{64} \]
- Work done by 10 women in 8 days = \( W \), so 1 woman’s 1-day work is: \[ \frac{W}{10 \times 8} = \frac{W}{80} \]
Step 3: Compute Work Done by 12 Men and 5 Women Per Day
Work done per day by 12 men: \[ 12 \times \frac{W}{64} = \frac{12W}{64} = \frac{3W}{16} \]
Work done per day by 5 women: \[ 5 \times \frac{W}{80} = \frac{5W}{80} = \frac{W}{16} \]
Total work done per day: \[ \frac{3W}{16} + \frac{W}{16} = \frac{4W}{16} = \frac{W}{4} \]
Step 4: Compute the Required Number of Days
Days required to complete \( W \) work:
\[ \frac{W}{W/4} = 4 \text{ days} \]
Final Answer:
Thus, the correct answer is 4 days (Option C).