List of top Questions asked in CBSE CLASS XII

"IT can play a critical role in achieving sustainable development and food security in the 21st century in the country."
Justify the given statement with valid arguments.

”The real motive behind infrastructural development under the British rule was not to provide basic amenities to the people of India but to subserve various colonial interests.”
Do you agree with the given statement? Give valid reasons in support of your answer.

On the basis of the given image, explain the source of human capital formation which may contribute to the economic growth in India.

Study the following image and identify the measure adopted by the Government to improve agricultural marketing.

Based on the image, the measure adopted is a regulated market system where agricultural produce is bought and sold in a regulated environment to ensure fair prices and reduce exploitation.

Read the following statements carefully:
Statement 1: Employment is an activity which enables a person to earn means of livelihood for his/her family.
Statement 2: A worker is one who contributes to the process of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by rendering his productive services.

Which of the following country/countries followed the Five Year Planning structure of economic development?
(i) India (ii) China (iii) Pakistan (iv) USA

As per a news dated April 11, 2023:
“Electric Vehicle sales crossed one million mark in FY 2023.”
Analyse its impact on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and economic welfare.

Distinguish between Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Nominal Gross Domestic Product.

Suppose, there are only three firms in a hypothetical economy, viz. A, B, and C. During a given period of time, the following transactions were undertaken by them:
(I) Firm A sold goods worth ₹ 2,000 to Firm B and ₹ 1,200 to Firm C.
(II) Firm B sold goods worth ₹ 1,100 to Firm A and ₹ 3,500 to Firm C.
(III) Firm C sold to households for final consumption goods worth ₹ 5,700.
Estimate the value of Net Domestic Product at Market Price (NDP$_{MP}$) assuming depreciation to be ₹ 120.

"The Indian Government adopted a policy of fixing maximum land holding limit (ownership) for an individual."
It is commonly known as .............

Read the following statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R) carefully. Choose the correct alternative from those given below:
Assertion (A): The year 1921 is called the Year of Great Divide.
Reason (R): After the year 1921, India experienced a sharp rise in its population growth rate.

"In the 1990s, on the advice of Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the Government of India took a decision of hypothecation of gold reserves to different nations."
In the light of the above statement, discuss briefly the role of the Central Bank as Banker, Agent, and Adviser to the Government.

Calculate Net Domestic Product at Market Price (NDP\textsubscript{MP}) from the data given below:

S. No.	Particulars	Amount (in ₹ lakh)
(i)	Gross Domestic Product at Factor Cost	2200
(ii)	Subsidies	50
(iii)	Indirect Taxes	70
(iv)	Net Factor Income from Abroad	100
(v)	Consumption of Fixed Capital	150
(vi)	Net Exports	40