If a and b are distinct integers, prove that a - b is a factor of \(a^n - b^n\) , whenever n is a positive integer. [Hint: write\( a ^n = (a - b + b)^n\) and expand]
Find the derivative of the following functions (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r and s are fixed nonzero constants and m and n are integers): sin n x
Two dice are thrown. The events A, B and C are as follows:
A: getting an even number on the first die.
B: getting an odd number on the first die.
C: getting the sum of the numbers on the dice ≤5.
State true or false: (give reason for your answer)(i) A and B are mutually exclusive(ii)A and B are mutually exclusive and exhaustive(iii) A=B′(iv)A and C are mutually exclusive(v)A and B′ are mutually exclusive.(vi) A′,B′,C are mutually exclusive and exhaustive.