List of top Legal Studies Questions asked in Telangana State Law Common Entrance Test

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

A contract is an agreement enforceable at law, made between two or more persons, by which rights are acquired by one or more to acts or forbearances on the part of the other or others. A contract is an agreement creating and defining obligations between the parties. The Indian Contract Act, 1872 lays down general principles relating to formation and enforceability of contracts; rules governing the provisions of an agreement and offer; the various types of contracts including those of indemnity and guarantee, bailment and pledge and agency. It also contains provisions pertaining to breach of a contract. The Indian Contract Act has defined ”Contract” in Section 2(h) as ”an agreement enforceable by law”. This definition indicates that a contract essentially consists of two distinct parts. First, there must be an agreement. Secondly, such an agreement must be enforceable by law. An agreement gives birth to a contract. As per Section 2(e) of the Indian Contract Act, every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other, is an agreement. Agreements relating to social matters in which the idea of bargain is absentand there is no intention to create legal relations are not contracts. To form a valid contract there must be: an agreement based on the
genuine consent of the parties, supported by a lawful consideration made for a lawful object, and between the competent parties. One
of the early steps in the formation of a contract lies in arriving at an agreement between the contracting parties by means of an offer and acceptance. When one party (the offeror) makes a definite proposal to another party (the offeree) and the offeree accepts it in its entirety and without any qualification, there is a meeting of the minds of the parties and a contract comes into being, assuming that all other elements are also present.

Agreements relating to social matters are _______ .

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

A contract is an agreement enforceable at law, made between two or more persons, by which rights are acquired by one or more to acts or forbearances on the part of the other or others. A contract is an agreement creating and defining obligations between the parties. The Indian Contract Act, 1872 lays down general principles relating to formation and enforceability of contracts; rules governing the provisions of an agreement and offer; the various types of contracts including those of indemnity and guarantee, bailment and pledge and agency. It also contains provisions pertaining to breach of a contract. The Indian Contract Act has defined ”Contract” in Section 2(h) as ”an agreement enforceable by law”. This definition indicates that a contract essentially consists of two distinct parts. First, there must be an agreement. Secondly, such an agreement must be enforceable by law. An agreement gives birth to a contract. As per Section 2(e) of the Indian Contract Act, every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other, is an agreement. Agreements relating to social matters in which the idea of bargain is absentand there is no intention to create legal relations are not contracts. To form a valid contract there must be: an agreement based on the
genuine consent of the parties, supported by a lawful consideration made for a lawful object, and between the competent parties. One
of the early steps in the formation of a contract lies in arriving at an agreement between the contracting parties by means of an offer and acceptance. When one party (the offeror) makes a definite proposal to another party (the offeree) and the offeree accepts it in its entirety and without any qualification, there is a meeting of the minds of the parties and a contract comes into being, assuming that all other elements are also present.

Every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other is _______ .

The act by a member of a trade union persuading others not to work is called _____ .
Latin maxim "Caveat venditor" means _____ .
Maintenance of wife, children and old parents is given under _____ .
India and Pakistan were created as two independent states through _____ .
Latin maxim “delegatus non potest delegare” means _____ .
After the assassination of Indira Gandhi, there were anti-Sikh riots, killing more than 1500 Sikh people at a time. The act is known as _____ .
The killing of a new born child is known as ______ .
The concept of Public Interest Litigation originated from ______ .
The term ‘Apartheid’ is related to _______ .
The fundamental duties have been incorporated by the Indian Constitution by ______ Amendment Act.
A warrant case means a case relating to an offence punishable with ______ .
The nomination of Anglo-Indians to the Lok Sabha and Legislative Assemblies has been abolished by which Constitutional Amendment Act?
Ryland Vs. Fletcher case was decided in which year?
Which writ can be issued when the appointment is contrary to the statutory provisions?
___ is a transfer of ownership in a property, for a price that is partly paid and partly due.
Who is responsible for the introduction of Public Interest Litigation in India?
Bye-law making power granted to the Executive by the Legislature is called .
‘Protection against Double Jeopardy’ is guaranteed under which provision of Indian Constitution?
A person who is not a Member of Parliament can be appointed as a Minister by the President for a maximum period of ___.
The property gifted to a Hindu woman before the marriage, at the time of marriage or at the time of giving farewell or thereafter with absolute rights, is called as ______?
The word ’tort’ is a French word equivalent of English word ’wrong’. The word tort is derived from Latin word Tor tum. Thus, simply stated ’tort’ means wrong. But every wrong or wrongful act is not a tort. Tort is really a kind of civil wrong as opposed to criminal wrong. ” Tort” means a civil wrong which is not exclusively the breach of a contract or the breach of trust. The distinction between civil and criminal wrongs depends on the nature of the appropriate remedy provided by law. In general, a tort consists of some act or omission by the defendant (tortfeasor) whereby he has without just cause or excuse caused some harm to plaintiff. Thus, every person whose legal rights, e.g ., right of reputation, right of bodily safety and freedom, and right to property are violated without legal excuse, has a right of action against the person who violated them, whether loss results from such violation or not. It is not every damage that is a damage in the eye of law. It must be a damage which the law recognizes as such. In some torts, the defendant is liable even though the harm to the plaintiff occurred without intention or negligence on the part of defendant. In other words, the defendant is held liable without fault. It is called strict or Absolute liability. An employer is liable whenever his servant or agent commits a tort in the course of his employment. An act is deemed to be done in the course of employment if it is either: (i) a wrongful act authorized by the employer, or (ii) a wrongful and unauthorized mode of doing some act authorized by the employer. The act is called as vicarious liability.
A contract is an agreement enforceable at law, made between two or more persons, by which rights are acquired by one or more to acts or forbearances on the part of the other or others. A contract is an agreement creating and defining obligations between the parties. The Indian Contract Act, 1872 lays down general principles relat- ing to formation and enforceability of contracts; rules governing the provisions of an agreement and offer; the various types of contracts including those of indemnity and guarantee, bailment and pledge and agency. It also contains provisions pertaining to breach of a contract. The Indian Contract Act has defined ”Contract” in Section 2(h) as ”an agreement enforceable by law”. This definition indicates that a contract essentially consists of two distinct parts. First, there must be an agreement. Secondly, such an agreement must be enforceable by law. An agreement gives birth to a contract. As per Section 2(e) of the Indian Contract Act, every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other, is an agreement. Agree- ments relating to social matters in which the idea of bargain is absent and there is no intention to create legal relations are not contracts. To form a valid contract there must be: an agreement based on the genuine consent of the parties, supported by a lawful consideration made for a lawful object, and between the competent parties. One of the early steps in the formation of a contract lies in arriving at an agreement between the contracting parties by means of an offer and acceptance. When one party (the offeror) makes a definite proposal to another party (the offeree) and the offeree accepts it in its entirety and without any qualification, there is a meeting of the minds of the parties and a contract comes into being, assuming that all other ele- ments are also present.
Which of the following statement is true regarding the Doctrine of Pith and Substance: