Question

You are working in a primary health center (PHC) situated in a high seismic zone. Which of the following will you do as part of preparedness for an emergency?
1. Disaster preparedness by making sure all financial and other resources are available
2. Increase public awareness through campaigns and loudspeakers
3. Conduct a simulation for the disaster and assess the response
4. Follow instructions given over the phone or radio by higher officials

• A. 1,2,3,4
• B. 2,3,4
• C. 1,2,3
• D. 1,2,4

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

In a primary health center (PHC) located in a high seismic zone, it is crucial to implement comprehensive disaster preparedness measures to ensure safety and effective response to emergencies. Here are the steps involved in this preparedness:

1. Disaster Preparedness (Financial and Resource Readiness): It is essential to ensure all necessary financial resources and supplies are available and accessible. This includes securing funds, stocking medical supplies, and ensuring all equipment is in working condition. Proper budgeting and strategic allocation of resources can significantly enhance the response capacity during an earthquake.
2. Increasing Public Awareness: Conducting campaigns and using loudspeakers can effectively disseminate crucial information to the public about earthquake preparedness and safety measures. This involves educating the community about evacuation routes, safe practices during an earthquake, and the importance of emergency kits. Raising awareness can help reduce panic and increase community resilience.
3. Conducting Simulation Exercises: Regularly conducting simulations or drills can help assess the readiness of staff and the broader community. These exercises facilitate the identification of strengths and areas for improvement in the emergency response plan. It also familiarizes everyone with their roles and responsibilities, ensuring a swift and coordinated reaction in the event of a real earthquake.

These steps (1, 2, and 3) are critical to effectively prepare for and manage earthquake-related emergencies in high seismic zones. Hence, the correct sequence of actions for preparedness in such settings aligns with the option: 1,2,3.