Question:

Write the use of bleaching powder in purification of water.

Show Hint

Bleaching powder is an effective and inexpensive disinfectant widely used for sterilizing drinking water and public places.
Updated On: Nov 5, 2025
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding bleaching powder.
Bleaching powder is chemically known as calcium oxychloride (CaOCl2). It is prepared by passing chlorine gas over dry slaked lime [Ca(OH)2].
Step 2: Action in water purification.
When bleaching powder is added to water, it releases chlorine, which kills bacteria and other microorganisms present in the water. \[ \text{CaOCl}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Ca(OH)}_2 + \text{Cl}_2 \] Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, bleaching powder acts as a disinfectant by releasing chlorine, which destroys harmful germs in water and makes it safe for drinking.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top Questions on Inorganic chemistry

View More Questions