Step 1: The four nucleotide units of DNA are the building blocks that make up the genetic material.
Step 2: The four nucleotides are: 1. Adenine (A) 2. Thymine (T) 3. Cytosine (C) 4. Guanine (G)
In a practical examination, the following pedigree chart was given as a spotter for identification. The students identify the given pedigree chart as 
Identify the taxa that constitute a paraphyletic group in the given phylogenetic tree.
