Step 1: Definition of Stars
Stars are luminous celestial objects that generate their own light and heat by nuclear fusion reactions taking place in their core. Example: the Sun.
Step 2: Definition of Planets
Planets are non-luminous celestial bodies that revolve around stars. They shine by reflecting the light of the star they orbit. Example: Earth, Mars, Jupiter.
Step 3: Key Differences in a Table
Stars | Planets |
---|---|
Self-luminous, produce their own light and heat. | Non-luminous, reflect light from stars. |
Fixed position in sky relative to each other. | Change position with respect to stars. |
Massive size and very high temperature. | Smaller in size and relatively cooler. |
Examples: Sun, Sirius, Polaris. | Examples: Earth, Venus, Saturn. |
Step 4: Real-Life Importance
Stars help us study the universe and understand nuclear fusion.
Planets provide suitable conditions for life (like Earth).
Final Answer:
Stars emit their own light and energy, while planets are non-luminous bodies that revolve around stars and shine only by reflecting light.